
Khajjiar, Often called
India's Switzerland, the exquisite glade of Khajjiar (1960m)
has a circumference of about 5 km. Along its fringes, thick
forests of deodar climb the slopes, the snow-line rests above
these woods and in the centre of the glade, is a small lake
fed by streams that traverse the green carpet. A small
picturesque saucer-shaped plateau surrounded by dense pine and
deodar forests, is one of the 160 places throughout the world
to have been designated "Mini Switzerland". The moment one
enters the picturesque Khajjiar; one is welcomed by a yellow
Swiss sign for 'hiking path', which reads "Mini Switzerland".
Khajjiar is part of the notified Kalatop - Khajjiar sanctuary.
The Monal Pheasant, a bird which was fairly common till recent
times has become relatively difficult to spot nowadays.
Khajjiar: is known as one
of the most charming spots in the Himalayas, derives its name
from its ancient, golden-domed temple of Khajjinag. The
12th-century Khajjinag temple is a small shrine dedicated to
the local Goddess or the Devi. This temple is also known as
the Golden Devi temple, as it is adorned with a golden dome
and spire. Pilgrims visiting the Chamba valley often come to
this temple.
The
history of Khajjiar is linked to
the rulers of Chamba. The local Rajput rulers ruled Chamba
valley in the 6th century ad and made it their capital city.
This region became the part of the Mughal Empire in the
medieval period and later came under various Sikh kingdoms.
Finally, it was taken over by the British. It became a part of
the state of Himachal Pradesh when it came into being on April
15, 1948.
Khajjiar Lake :This
lake is 16 km from Dalhousie and 22 km from Chamba. Fed by
slim streams, this small lake rests in the centre of the large
glade of Khajjiar. The glade and the lake are held sacred to
Khajjinag - after whom the place is named. Khajjiar has the
thick forest of the Kalatop sanctuary surrounding its soft
green grass. It is 1.5 km long and 1 km wide. It is surrounded
by cedar (deodar) forest. This is like a magical paradise. A
temple dedicated to Khajjinag is also located there. Khajjiar
is also called "Mini Switzerland". The lake remains full of
water in all the seasons and requires no rain water for
survival. Khajjiar has an islet with a small lake surrounding
it. The lake is considered to be holy by the locals as legend
associated it with Khajjinag, the deity in the Khajji temple.
The Khajji Nag temple is made in pahari style and the object
of worship is 'Nagdev', carved out of stone in human from.
Panch Pandav Tree
:
On the right side is the photograph of one of the rest houses
in Khajjiar. This one is special because the tree near the
rest house is of a very different kind. It is called the
"Panch Pandav" (Five Pandav). Though the main root is the same
but the base of the tree is divided into six parts, which make
it one of the kind. It is also one of the main attractions
when you begin to explore the Khajjiar ground on your feet.
Near this rest house is the way leading to a small village and
Khajjiar School. The locals believe that these six shoots
represent five Pandvas and their common wife Dropadi. But
trees with many shoots are a common occurrence in the Khajjiar
forest. At a distance of one kilometer from Khajjiar towards
Dalhousie a big deodar trees exists having more than 13 soots
of comparable height. This trees has popularly come to be
known as 'Mother Tree' of the area.
View of Kailash and Children
Special Horse Riding :
On a clear day, you can see the Mountain Kailash from Khajjiar
ground. Mount Kailash is believed to be the home of the
principle deity of Himachal, the lord Shiva. You can also
enjoy the horse riding here. Some local people are engaged in
this business and you can ride the whole Khajjiar ground (from
outside) for a nominal charge. The riding is very enjoyable,
also the horses are well trained and do not scare you away.
Khajjiar: was a favorite
place for golf players until recent past. The golf holes can
still be seen though in abandoned state.
On the brink of lake, there is a beautiful temple of Khajji
Nag from where the place derives its name as Khajji. So it
attached a religious significance for the local people who
celebrate a fair every year. The Khajji Nag temple is made in
pahari style and the object of worship is 'Nagdev', carved out
of stone in human from. The images of five Pandvas:
Yudhishtra, Bhim, Arjun, Nakul and Sahdev beautiful made out
of wood stand in the corners of the Mandapa of the temple. A
small temple of Hadimba also stands close by. This has led
people to believe that the Pandavas happened to visit this
place during their exile and their period of incognito. There
stands a deodar tree near the P.W.D. Rest house having six
shoots of almost equal height. The locals believe that these
six shoots represent five Pandvas and their common wife
Dropadi. But trees with many shoots are a common occurrence in
the Khajjiar forest. At a distance of one kilometer from
Khajjiar towards Dalhousie a big deodar trees exists having
more than 13 soots of comparable height. This trees has
popularly come to be known as 'Mother Tree' of the area.
Kalatop.
KHAJJIAR
(How To Get There)
By air:
The nearest airport is at Gaggal, in Kangra ( 180 km ) and
Pathankot is 105km.
By rail: The nearest railhead is at Pathankot
( 120 km ).
By road:
Khajjiar is connected by road, and is 26 km from Delhi and 24
km from Chamba.
Climate
The
climate of Khajjiar is alpine Summers (April-June) are mild
and winters (November-February) are cold and bitter. It
experiences southwestern monsoon rains in July-September.